18 Best Things To Do In Cordoba (Spain)

Written by Joeri Van Overloop

Cordoba, Spain is a vibrant and historic city with a plethora of activities to enjoy. From sightseeing and exploring the city, to outdoor activities and cultural experiences, there's always something exciting happening in Cordoba. Whether you're looking for an adventure or just want to relax and take it all in, here are some of the best things to do in Cordoba that will make your trip memorable.

1. Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba

The Mosque Cathedral of Córdoba is an iconic structure that stands as a testament to the cultural and religious harmony in the city. Located in the historic center, it is one of the most important monuments in all of Spain, and has become a symbol for unity among different faiths. As a former mosque, its origins date back to 784 AD when Abd al-Rahman I ordered it to be built on the ruins of a Visigothic church. The great mosque was then converted into a cathedral in 1236 after the city fell under Christian control.

Today, visitors can explore the grandiose structure with its captivating arches and intricately carved columns which create an atmosphere full of beauty and history. Inside, one can find numerous works of art including statues, murals depicting various biblical stories, tombs with life-like sculptures as well as two chapels.

Contact:

Address: C. Cardenal Herrero, 1, 14003 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 47 05 12

2. Patio de los Naranjos

Patio de los Naranjos, or Courtyard of Orange Trees, is one of the most iconic things to see in Córdoba. Located in the heart of the city, this historical site consists of a tranquil courtyard surrounded by an impressive stone archway leading to a large fountain at its center. The orange trees surrounding it offer both shade and scent, making it a perfect spot for relaxation or contemplation.

The Patio de los Naranjos was once part of the Great Mosque-Cathedral complex which was built during Muslim rule in Cordoba during the 8th century AD. Despite its age, many parts of this area are still extremely well preserved and draw tourists from all over with their ancient beauty. The courtyard itself is particularly noteworthy due to its elegant white marble pillars and intricate designs on both walls and floors.

3. Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos

Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos is one of Spain’s most iconic and impressive historical landmarks. Built in the 14th century, this grand fortress was initially used as a military garrison to defend the city from possible invasions. Its strategic location on top of a hill overlooking the Guadalquivir River made it an ideal stronghold for defending the city. Today, the Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos stands as one of Cordoba’s main attractions, drawing thousands of visitors every year.

This castle features stunning Moorish architecture with its two large courtyards surrounded by majestic yellow walls decorated with intricate carvings and tilework. Inside these walls you can find exotic gardens filled with orange trees and fragrant flowers, creating an oasis away from the hustle and bustle of modern life.

4. Historic Centre

Located in the heart of Cordoba, the Historic Center is a beautiful and vibrant area full of life. The narrow cobblestone streets are filled with a variety of shops, restaurants and cafes that offer both locals and travelers alike an opportunity to explore this city’s deep roots. One of the most iconic landmarks within the Historic Center is La Mezquita, which was once one of the largest mosques in all of Spain. Built between 785 and 987 AD under Muslim rule, it still stands today as a stunning reminder of Spanish history.

The historic center also contains many other unique attractions such as Calahorra Tower, Alcazar de los Reyes Cristianos (castle) and Roman bridge-all offering visitors a glimpse into Spain’s past.

5. Jewish Quarter

The old Jewish Quarter in Cordoba is an area of the city that is full of history and culture. Located within the Old Town of Cordoba, this quarter of Cordoba has been home to a Jewish community since Roman times and is a great place to visit. The streets here are narrow and windy, lined with traditional white-washed houses with colorful doors called “patios”. Although small in size, it was once one of the most important Jewish quarters in Europe during medieval times.

The architecture found throughout this Jewish quarter is unique for its combination of Islamic and Christian influences. Many buildings feature elements like horseshoe arches, marble columns and mosaics which are inspired by both religions. Visiting some of these structures such as Sinagoga de la Judería or Museo de las Culturas de Andalusia can be an amazing experience to have while exploring the wonders of this area.

6. Roman Bridge

The Roman bridge of Córdoba is a spectacular piece of ancient architecture that dates back to the 1st century BC, and is one of the best places to visit during your stay in Cordoba. It stretches over the Guadalquivir River and is an impressive example of masterful engineering skill, and it remains one of the best preserved examples of Roman bridge building. This three-arched bridge offers a stunning view from the shoreline which has been inspiring tourists for centuries.

The bridge was first built by the Romans in order to link their settlements across the river, but it remained intact even after Roman rule ended in Spain due to its sturdy design and construction. The materials used were sourced from quarries within 10 miles of Cordoba and include limestone blocks that are up to 4 feet thick.

7. Calahorra Tower

Calahorra Tower is an iconic structure that stands on the banks of the Guadalquivir River and has become one of the top things to visit in Cordoba in this part of the city. The tower was built during the 13th century by order of King Alfonso X as part of a defensive system to protect the city center from invaders. It served as a military lookout and signaled troops in times of danger.

Today, the Calahorra Tower is one of Cordoba's most popular Cordoba attractions with its unique design featuring three floors containing museum exhibits about its history and artifacts from different periods around the world. Visitors can also climb up the winding staircase to reach its top for views of the city and beyond. In addition, there are events that take place at Calahorra Tower such as concerts, lectures, films screenings and art exhibitions for travelers to enjoy.

Contact:

Address: Puente Romano, s/n, 14009 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 29 39 29

8. Medina Azahara

The Medina Azahara is an important archaeological site located in Cordoba city. It was founded in 936 AD as a palace city for the Caliph Abd-ar-Rahman III of Córdoba. A grand complex of palaces, baths, gardens and mosques were built to accommodate the courtiers, nobles and religious scholars that inhabited it. Medina Azahara became a symbol of power for the caliphate and represented its opulence and splendor.

The ruins of Medina Azahara are now a major top tourist attraction in Cordoba. Visitors can enjoy guided tours around the site to learn more about its history and appreciate some of its impressive architecture such as arches, towers and walls made from white limestone blocks quarried from nearby mountains.

Contact:

Address: Ctra. Palma del Río, km 5.5, 14005 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 10 36 37

9. Palacio de Viana

Palacio de Viana is an amazing and iconic structure that has stood the test of time. Built in 1420, it was originally the residence of noble families before being converted into a luxurious palace by the Catholic monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella. Today, Palacio de Viana remains one of the most visited Cordoba tourist attractions, due to its magnificent design and beautiful gardens.

The exterior architecture draws inspiration from Islamic culture as well as elements from Christian cultures of Hispano-Flemish style. Its interior design reflects Renaissance themes with coffered ceilings, vibrant frescoes on walls and ornate gold carvings throughout the palace. The building is divided into several different areas such as patios where people can relax among lush gardens or visit various exhibitions like traditional pottery or woodwork collections.

Contact:

Address: Pl. de Don Gome, 2, 14001 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 49 67 41

10. Archaeological Museum

The Archaeological Museum in Cordoba (Museo Arqueológico de Córdoba) is an impressive structure that houses a collection of artifacts from the different eras of Cordoban history. Housed in the Palacio de los Páez de Castillejo, the museum displays pieces from multiple time periods, ranging from prehistoric to medieval periods. Its aim is to provide insight into the history and culture of Andalusia in particular and Southern Spain in general.

Inside this majestic building, guests will find a vast assortment of artifacts ranging from arrowheads around 8500 years old to artwork inspired by the Roman Empire. Other objects include bronze swords and jewels that were excavated near cities like Seville or Malaga. Additionally, some historical documents like papyrus scrolls can also be seen at the museum, offering further evidence of past cultures in the south of Spain.

Contact:

Address: Pl. de Jerónimo Páez, 7, 14003 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 35 55 25

11. Plaza de la Corredera

Located in the center of Cordoba is the iconic Plaza de la Corredera. It was constructed during the 16th century, and it remains one of the most unique squares in all of Europe. Its shape is that of a rectangle with two rows of arches running along either side. The overall design has been preserved since its construction, and it serves as a great example of Renaissance architecture from this period in Spanish history.

The plaza offers many activities for locals and visitors alike. During warmer months, people can be seen gathering to sip sangria or eat tapas amidst the arcades and fountains that line the plaza. Many festivals such as religious processions or musical events are often held there throughout the year, giving everyone an opportunity to appreciate its grandeur first hand.

12. Puerta del Puente

Puerta del Puente is a stunning architectural marvel. The towering arches of this Moorish archway are both majestic and awe-inspiring. Built around the 11th century, this gateway served as the main entrance to Córdoba's old city, passing through it was a symbol of crossing between two separate worlds. It stands as an impressive reminder of Córdoba's grand history and its former standing as one of the most important cities in medieval Iberia.

The Puerta del Puente is made up of two large, overlapping arched gateways that are elaborately decorated with intricate geometric patterns and warm terracotta tiles that fill out the structure’s façade.

Contact:

Address: Pl. del Triunfo, s/n, 14003 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 46 97 07

13. Museo de Bellas Artes

For a truly enriching cultural experience, the Museo de Bellas Artes in Córdoba, is one of the best places to see during your trip to Spain. Housed in the former Hospital de la Caridad de Nuestro Señor Jesucristo, a 15th-century hospital that belonged to a Catholic monastery, the museum holds an impressive collection of works from both the Spanish and international art scene. From its grandiose façade to its expansive courtyards and galleries, this museum will captivate all who visit it.

In addition to its eye-catching architecture, the Museo de Bellas Artes also has a stunning selection of artwork on display. With permanent exhibits featuring pieces by masters such as El Greco, Velázquez, Zurbarán and Goya, visitors can explore centuries of masterful creations in one spot. Other displays include temporary collections from contemporary artists that showcase their unique perspective on modern art trends.

14. Hammam

As one of the top things to do in Córdoba, the ancient Roman baths of Cordoba offer visitors a unique and historic experience. The hammam, or bathhouse, is the heart of the complex, providing a glimpse into what bathing was like during the Roman Empire. Located in the Historic District of this bustling city, it is easy to access and still maintains its traditional decor from when it first opened in 1983.

Stepping inside transports guests back to an era when practicality and luxury intermingled within these walls. Visitors can opt for various services offered at the hammam such as massage treatments and soap scrubs that include olive oil, lavender and rosemary essential oils. Guests can also take advantage of steam rooms with aromatherapy scents that are sure to relax even the most stressed-out individual.

15. Patios de Córdoba

Patios de Córdoba is one of the must-see attractions in the Spanish city of Cordoba. This historical district, which dates back to the Roman period, is a treasure trove of history and culture. Strolling through the cobblestoned streets, city trippers can marvel at the picturesque architecture that has been preserved over centuries. The typical patios are especially remarkable, with their colorful ceramic tiles and lush gardens filled with flowers and plants.

The beauty of Patios de Córdoba goes beyond its stunning visual charm. Many buildings have distinctive touches such as wooden balconies or decorative archways that give them a unique character. Music often drifts from some buildings, adding to the atmosphere while adding some cultural insight into local traditions. Visitors can also find traditional workshops where artisans make their goods by hand in their own style.

16. Feria de Córdoba

Feria de Córdoba is an annual festival in Spain, held every spring to celebrate music and dance. It's a weeklong event that takes place in the city of Córdoba and brings together diverse cultures from all over the world. Visitors can enjoy live music, dancing, traditional crafts, food stalls, and rides for children. The fairground is filled with colorful decorations and lights that create a unique atmosphere for visitors to enjoy.

The most popular part of the Feria de Córdoba is the flamenco concerts. This traditional Spanish dance style has been practiced since the 16th century and draws performers from across Europe to take part in this lively event. People come dressed in their finest clothes as they enjoy hours of live entertainment on multiple stages throughout the fairground.

17. Jardín Botánico de Córdoba

Jardin Botanico de Cordoba is a stunning botanical garden that should be on everyone’s bucket list when you visit Cordoba. As one of the top attractions in Cordoba, this oasis of natural beauty contains an abundance of exotic plants and flowers from all over the world. Filled with endless pathways and footbridges, it is guaranteed to enchant visitors with its gorgeous tropical scenery.

This peaceful spot was founded in 1915 and has been growing ever since. Visitors can take a leisurely walk around this beautifully maintained park and admire its diverse array of flora and fauna species including palm trees, cacti, wild orchids, lush greenery and more. The park also features several different water features like lagoons, ponds and cascades as well as statues made by renowned sculptors throughout history.

Contact:

Address: Av. Linneo, s/n, 14004 Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 20 03 55

18. Aquasierra

Aquasierra in Córdoba is a unique and breathtaking destination with much to see a few miles outside of Cordoba. It's situated among stunning mountain formations, offering visitors an awe-inspiring natural backdrop to explore and admire. Aquasierra features a range of activities for those looking for adventure, from horseback riding in the nearby hills to hiking along nature trails. The area also boasts a range of thermal springs that are said to have healing powers for those who take the time to submerge themselves in their waters.

The resort also offers some great spots for relaxing in between all your adventurous excursions. With its grand gardens and landscaped grounds, there's plenty of room to socialize or simply relax under the sun and enjoy spectacular city views of the surrounding countryside around the city.

Contact:

Address: Carretera Córdoba, CO-3103, Km. 2, 5, 14420 Villafranca de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain

Phone: +34 957 19 06 99

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