10 Best Places To Visit In Egypt

Written by Joeri Van Overloop

Egypt is a country with a rich and ancient history, making it one of the most fascinating places to visit in the world. With some of the best archaeological wonders, cultural experiences and natural beauty in Africa, Egypt has something for travelers of all kinds with so many beautiful places to visit. Whether you’re looking for an unforgettable adventure or a relaxing holiday, here's a list of the best places to visit in Egypt.

1. Cairo

Cairo is the capital of Egypt and home to some of the most impressive ancient sites in the world. It's a must-see destination for travelers who seek to explore fascinating culture, breathtaking monuments, and vibrant markets. With its rich history, Cairo offers something for everyone - from the bustling streets of the Islamic Cairo district, to the mysterious Pyramids of Giza. No visit to Egypt would be complete without exploring this iconic city and exploring the history of Egypt.

From its local bazaars and markets where you can haggle for souvenirs, to its world-famous museums featuring some of humanity’s oldest artifacts – there is something unique and unforgettable waiting around every corner. Take a ride on a felucca on the Nile River during sunset, shop at Khan el Khalili market or marvel at one of the Seven Wonders of The World – the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of my favorite places in Egypt.

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Egypt. Located in the heart of Cairo, it houses an impressive collection of more than 120,000 artifacts from ancient Egypt that date back to over 5,000 years ago. It is home to many treasures from the Pharaohs’ tombs including Tutankhamen's golden death mask and a mummified crocodile.

Guests can also admire magnificent statues such as those of Ramses II and Akhenaten along with other artifacts made from stone, wood and metal. A visit to this museum is not only educational but also provides an interesting insight into Egyptian life during antiquity. With its vast collection of relics, this iconic museum should be at the top of everyone's bucket list while visiting Egypt!

If you are looking for an iconic and unique travel experience, then a visit to Al-Azhar Mosque in Cairo is a must. Located in the heart of Islamic Cairo, and listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, this ornately decorated mosque has been standing since 972 A.D., making it one of the older mosques in Egypt and one of the most important sites of Islamic learning on the African continent.

 Al-Azhar Mosque lies to the north east side of Cairo’s old walled city and can be accessed through Bab el Futuh or Bab al Nasr gates, both built during medieval times. The interior of this place contains many artifacts from different eras including ancient columns from Fatimid times, exquisite paintings from Ottoman period and beautiful tiles from Mamluk era.

2. Luxor

Luxor is a beautiful city, known for its ancient landmarks and breathtaking scenery. From the Valley of the Kings to the Temple of Karnak, there are many unique places to explore in Egypt during your trip to Luxor. The Valley of the Kings is an awe-inspiring site filled with tombs from pharaohs belonging to various dynasties.

This historical treasure trove gives visitors an insight into ancient civilisation and culture. Other historical landmarks in Luxor include the Temple of Hatshepsut and Deir el-Bahri, designed with elaborate reliefs that decorate the walls. Those interested in art should also visit Colossi of Memnon, two massive statues dating back thousands of years ago.

The Temple of Karnak, located on the east bank of the Nile, is an incredible temple complex that dates back to 2000 BC and covers an area larger than 100 acres. It is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt and features some of the oldest and largest religious structures in the world.

The ancient Egyptians believed that Karnak was a place where gods lived, so it's no surprise that many pharaohs chose to build their own monuments here over time. Visiting this awe-inspiring site will give you a glimpse into the power, grandeur and sophistication of ancient local culture. At Karnak, you'll find an impressive array of temples, shrines, obelisks and statues dedicated to various gods throughout history—Rameses II being one notable example.

The Valley of the Kings is over 3,000 years old and is home to some of history's most famous tombs, including those belonging to Seti I and Ramses II. This UNESCO World Heritage Site also contains some of the most spectacular temples of Egypt and monuments that are sure to leave visitors in awe.

Located on the west bank of the Nile River near Thebes (Luxor), it is considered one of Egypt’s biggest tourist attractions due to its long and fascinating history, as it provides an insight into Ancient culture from Egypt through its many tombs containing hieroglyphics that tell stories about gods, kings, queens and other members of court life.

3. Alexandria

A visit to Egypt is not complete without a trip to Alexandria in upper Egypt, the Mediterranean city that is home to ancient sights, white sand beaches and buzzing nightlife. Located on the northern coast of Egypt, Alexandria is known for its well-preserved Greco-Roman sites, including Pompey's Column and the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa. The city also features modern attractions like cafés along the Corniche waterfront and an open air theater where concerts are often held.

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a world-renowned library and research center located in Alexandria, Egypt. It was founded in 2002 to commemorate the ancient Library of Alexandria, one of the world’s greatest cultural achievements. As well as being a modern library with millions of books, it houses several museums featuring objects from its history and collections.

The Museum of Antiquities showcases artifacts from Ancient Egyptian culture such as jewelry, pottery and sculptures. The Manuscripts Museum contains thousands of manuscripts that go back to the 4th century AD. At the Science History Museum you can see scientific instruments used by famous scholars such as Ptolemy and Euclid. An the Maritime Archaeology Museum has displays on maritime trade and navigation from ancient times up to present day.

The Catacombs of Kom el-Shuqqafa in Alexandria, are one of the most interesting places to visit in the country. Located just outside the city center, these catacombs were constructed by ancient Egyptians between the 1st and 2nd centuries A.D. The catacombs consist of three levels and feature a mix of Greek and Egyptian architecture, with hieroglyphics carved into the walls.

Here you will find over 300 mummies, wooden sarcophagi, pottery vessels, and colorful frescoes housed within this sprawling complex. The site was discovered in 1900 after a donkey accidently uncovered an entrance shaft that led down to this mysterious underground world. Since then it has become one of Egypt’s best-kept secrets and is a must visit attraction for anyone exploring this part of Egypt.

4. Aswan

Aswan is one of the more beautiful spots in Egypt to pay a visit, for tourists looking to explore the country’s ancient history. It is filled with incredible landmarks that will leave you in awe. From the historic Philae Temple to the Nubian Museum, Aswan offers plenty of things to discover when you’re in this area of Egypt: The High Dam, Unfinished Obelisk, Aswan Botanical Garden, Elephantine Island and Temple of Khnum, Kalabsha Temple, Agha Khan Mausoleum, Abu Simbel Temples to name a few.

Each site has its own unique significance and visitors can learn about their historical importance as well as admire their beauty. Exploring Aswan will give you an insight into Egyptian culture and a chance to get up close with some impressive structures from the past.

If you only have time for one daytrip during your stay in Aswan. Make sure to visit the Philae Temple, located on an island in Lake Nasser close to Aswan. Built during the Greco-Roman era, this temple is a spectacular sight to behold with its intricate carvings and hieroglyphics adorning both the outside and inside walls.

The temple was constructed by various Pharaohs during different times of Egypt’s ancient history, including Ptolemy II and Cleopatra VII. It was dedicated to Isis, a major goddess in Egyptian mythology believed to be responsible for fertility and motherhood.

Aswan's Northern Quarry is home to the famous Unfinished Obelisk, which was built over 4,000 years ago, this is an awe-inspiring sight and stands as a testament to the powerful reign of ancient Egyptian rulers. Located on the banks of the Nile River, this quarry was used by many different pharaohs to quarry granite, from which they would build temples and obelisks dedicated to their gods.

The massive Unfinished Obelisk still sits in its original location today as it was left incomplete due to a crack in the granite that ran through it from top to bottom.

5. Sharm-EL Sheikh

Sharm El Sheikh is a tranquil oasis located on the Red Sea coast in Egypt. With its crystal clear turquoise waters, stunning beaches, and historical attractions, there are plenty of activities to keep tourists busy. From snorkeling and scuba diving trips to explore the depths of the Red Sea to visiting ancient temples in Egypt such as St. Catherine’s Monastery and Mount Sinai. And for adventurers looking for an adrenaline rush, why not try parasailing above Naama Bay or explore untouched coral banks by taking a boat trip out further into open seas?

Ras Mohammed National Park is one of the most popular places to see in Sharm El Sheikh. Located on the tip of the Sinai Peninsula, it is a haven for those seeking to observe some of the most beautiful wildlife and flora in the region. It covers an area of 480 square kilometers and includes several coral reefs, mangrove forests and small islands.

The park offers visitors a chance to explore its wealth of biodiversity by snorkeling or scuba diving around its many coral formations or going birdwatching along its coastline. From spotting rare species such as sea turtles, dolphins and hammer sharks to discovering ancient ruins from a bygone era, there is something here for everyone.

If you're looking for a great day trip, then Saint Catherine's Monastery near Sharm El Sheikh is the perfect choice. It's one of the oldest Christian monasteries in the world, and it not only boasts impressive architecture and grounds, but also an incredible history that goes back centuries. Located at the foot of Mount Sinai, Saint Catherine's Monastery has been a center of pilgrimage since its establishment.

Within its ancient walls lie priceless relics including icons and manuscripts from as far back as 4thcentury AD. Visitors to this remarkable site can take part in guided tours or explore independently - either way they will be sure to have an unforgettable experience! You are welcome to wander around the monastery grounds and gardens where you can see many rare plants and trees, including a 500-year-old sycamore tree.

6. Hurghada

With its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and plethora of cultural landmarks to explore, Hurghada is the perfect place to see in Egypt for anyone who wants to explore the best scuba diving spots. First off, Hurghada offers visitors some of the best beaches in Egypt.

Its coastline stretches over 30 kilometers along the Red Sea’s pristine coral reefs where visitors can snorkel or scuba dive to explore the beauty beneath its surface. This tourist spot and the center of Egypt tourism is also home to a diverse range of cultural landmarks, including the Temple of Horus, Divers Discovery and the Tombs of Nobles. And to the north you can find the ruins at El-Qasr, founded by Alexander the Great.

One of the amazing places to visit while here is taking a boat trip to the Giftun Islands. These beautiful islands offer stunning views and an abundance of activities for tourists. From snorkeling and swimming in crystal clear waters, to exploring coral banks and relaxing on white sandy beaches. The islands are also home to one of the most famous marine parks in Egypt, providing visitors with an up-close look at life under the sea.

Hurghada Marina provides a great opportunity for travelers to dine at some of the local restaurants, and take in the breathtaking sunsets. When visiting the Marina, you will want to experience authentic cuisine from some of Egypt's most renowned restaurants.

From traditional seafood dishes to exotic desserts, there are plenty of options that will satisfy any type of appetite. And since dining takes place outdoors in an open-air environment, you can enjoy both the delicious food and the beauty of Egypt the same time.

If you're looking for a fun and educational experience on your next Egypt trip, then Hurghada Aquarium is the perfect place to visit in Egypt. This impressive aquarium is home to over 400 species of fish and marine animals from around the world. From beautiful coral reef fish to exotic sharks.

And with interactive exhibits that allow visitors to get up close and personal with some of their favorite sea creatures, Hurghada Aquarium is sure to be a hit with all ages. At the aquarium, visitors can also enjoy educational activities such as viewing live feedings of various species or learning about ocean conservation efforts.

7. Giza

Giza is one of the most popular tourist locations in Egypt and has some of the most iconic sights in the world. Located just outside Cairo, Giza is home to The Great Pyramid , one of the Seven Wonders of The Ancient World. Known as Khufu’s Pyramid or Cheops' Pyramid. It is believed to have been built by Pharaoh Khufu around 2560 BC and stands at an impressive 450 feet high. You can climb up its ancient stones and get a birds-eye view over Giza’s desert landscape.

The Pyramid of Khafre, also located in the Giza Plateau, was built by the 4th Dynasty Pharaoh Khafre and is one of three colossal pyramids constructed in Ancient Egyptian architecture. Standing at 136 meters, this pyramid is the second largest and second tallest of the three Great Pyramids. It is believed to have been built around 2532 BC, making it nearly 4500 years old!

The pyramid was constructed using limestone blocks with an inner core filled with granite pillars. Visitors can explore inside the chambers and corridors that lead to tombs buried deep within it. Its steep sides are proof that advanced engineering techniques were used to create a structure so majestic even after centuries have passed since its construction.

The Great Sphinx has been an enduring symbol of Egypt's ancient civilization for centuries. It is believed to have been constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Khafre sometime between 2558 and 2532 BCE, making it one of the oldest statues in the world. This limestone statue stands at an impressive 20 meters tall and 73 meters long.

Its mysterious half-man, half-lion face has attracted countless tourists from all corners of the globe since its discovery in 1817. This iconic landmark serves as just one example of Egypt's rich history, culture, and fascinating architecture that can be explored by travelers visiting this captivating area.

8. Al-Hassana Dome

The Al Hassana Dome , located at Abu Rawwash on the Cairo-Alexandria desert road, about 8km from Giza pyramids, is an impressive structure that serves as a prime example of Mameluke architecture and which goes back to the Mamluk dynasty in 1250. It was built as an observatory for astronomical studies, and its unique design has made it a popular tourist attraction. The dome stands at an impressive height of 55 meters and is covered with colorful tiles that reflect light in different shades during the day.

Visitors to the Al Hassana Dome can enjoy spectacular views from its rooftop terrace, which offers sweeping panoramas over Cairo’s skyline. Inside you can explore its magnificent interior, featuring a grand staircase leading up to prayer rooms on each level as well as ornately decorated domes. The reserve area is one square kilometer, and the highest point of the Al Hasana Dome is 149 meter above sea level in its western desert. While the highest points from its eastern part raises 109 meters.

What sets this location apart is the excavational content whose components gather in the form of well-preserved cantons. It looks as if it were an open-air museum that shows full records of ancient life, and its environment and climate during the late cretaceous age, 100 million years ago.

9. Dahab

Dahab, located on the Gulf of Aqaba near the Red Sea in the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt is known for its incredibly beautiful Red Sea surroundings and laid-back atmosphere, making it an ideal spot for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of life.

From scuba diving or swimming in crystal clear waters, to experiencing Bedouin culture, Dahab is a great place to spend your holiday. The Blue Hole is a must-see when visiting Dahab. This famous dive site features an open cave formation that dives down into deep blue water. It's full of colorful coral formations and diverse marine life like sharks and turtles which makes it great for snorkeling or scuba diving.

Hiking Mount Sinai or Jabal Musa as it is known locally, is one of the top attractions in the area. Located just outside Dahab, this mountain offers stunning views of the surrounding white desert and coastline. This long but rewarding hike will take you on a journey back in time while also providing some of the best panoramic views in all of Egypt - making it an unforgettable experience. It's popular with both experienced hikers and novices alike, so everyone can enjoy this spectacular climb together.

When planning a trip to Dahab, one of the most important stops will be Colored Canyon (Salama Canyon). Located in Farafra Oasis in the Western Desert, this natural wonder is breathtakingly beautiful. The canyon was formed thousands of years ago when water and wind eroded away at the soft sandstone rock layers, creating a unique landscape of hues ranging from deep reds to bright oranges and yellows.

The canyon stands out with its distinctive colors, but that's not all it has to offer – it also contains ancient rock art created by Egypt's early inhabitants. Many drawings depict daily life as well as religious ceremonies, giving visitors an insight into what life was like centuries ago.

10. Siwa Oasis

The Siwa Oasis in Egypt is a magical destination that has been around since antiquity. Located in the Western Desert halfway between Tripoli and Cairo, it remains one of the top places to visit in Egypt where traditional Bedouin culture still exists. The area is full of monuments, archaeological sites and crystal-clear springs that will make your trip to Egypt unforgettable.

Bir Wahed is a stunning salt lake located in Siwi Valley east of Siwa Town. The lake's waters are turquoise blue, surrounded by lush palm trees and dunes with amazing views from all sides. There are plenty of activities available here such as swimming and quad biking, or you can simply relax on its sandy shores admiring the scenery.

The Temple of the Oracle in Siwa is one of Egypt's most famous ancient sites and a must-see for tourists visiting the area. Situated at the foot of Mount Aghurmi, this temple was built to honor Amun, the god of Ancient Egypt. The site has been described as a spiritual oasis and is believed to have been visited by Alexander the Great in 331 BC when he sought answers from an oracle.

 Travelers can explore its beautiful architecture featuring intricate carvings, hieroglyphics, and statues. The main chamber houses a large stone located in front of an altar where you can sit and meditate on your own questions about life. The history behind this temple is fascinating; according to legend, it was built after Amun spoke directly to Siwa’s people through natural phenomena such as earthquakes and thunderstorms.

The Shali old fortified town of Siwa is an ancient fortified town of great historical importance and natural beauty? This oasis, lying between the Qattara Depression and the Great Sand Sea in the dessert, has kept its traditional values throughout centuries of existence. Siwa was once a part of the renowned caravan route connecting Marrakesh to Cairo.

The mudbrick fortress, which goes back to 1000 BC, still stands today as evidence of this community’s resilience throughout time. Located at the heart of this historic city lies a traditional souk offering a range of local products such as dates and olives; while craftsmanship like pottery making is practiced here with skillful hands.